forked from TCShenanigans/symphony_stdlib
Compare commits
18
Commits
9b7a8685e6
...
memory-map
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
993bbb797d | ||
|
|
7a9f2da1c0 | ||
|
|
db8462a2fe | ||
|
|
aa5cc1dbe0 | ||
|
|
f7d3ca2ec5 | ||
|
|
da811fd65d | ||
|
|
49767b61df | ||
|
|
6eb91f3433 | ||
|
|
9220e3dc28 | ||
|
|
25ecd155e1 | ||
|
|
c071a00746 | ||
|
|
5400da0157 | ||
|
|
f19dfd3611 | ||
|
|
a9fa16a241 | ||
|
|
de9ac7fe72 | ||
|
|
1fc4515f6b | ||
|
|
f4ae43bbc1 | ||
|
|
f27715b5b3 |
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
|
||||
# Contributing
|
||||
|
||||
## Code of Conduct
|
||||
Be nice, we are all just doing this to have fun
|
||||
|
||||
## General rules
|
||||
- All text (names, comments, etc.) has to be in English
|
||||
- You are responsible for ensuring that you have the rights for us to use the code you contribute to the project
|
||||
- follow the guidelines, for code, documentation, etc.
|
||||
- all code has to work with the standard symphony ISA
|
||||
|
||||
## Documenting Functions
|
||||
All functions in the standard library should follow the following outline:
|
||||
```
|
||||
; <description>
|
||||
; Arguments: <which register contains what argument>
|
||||
; Result: <what is the result, and where is it stored>
|
||||
; Clobbers: <list of registers that are clobbered>
|
||||
fn_label: <;SHOULD BE INLINED>
|
||||
CODE
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Functions should be in the appropriate asm file, if you are unsure where functionality fits make a seperate file and ask in the pull request
|
||||
Functions that are provided for convenience/reference but should be inlined in production code should be marked with `;SHOULD BE INLINED` after their label
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
# Memory Map
|
||||
|
||||
To not have to allocate a ton of things at run time the Standard Library uses a static memory map for some purposes
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
| Start | Use |
|
||||
| ---- | ---- |
|
||||
| `0x0` | Reset Vector |
|
||||
| `0x16` | Zero Page |
|
||||
| `0x100` | User Code |
|
||||
| `?` | Library Code |
|
||||
| `0x1_0000` | LUTs |
|
||||
| `?` | heap |
|
||||
| `0xXXF0_0000` | Stack |
|
||||
| `0xXXFF_0000` | quick access |
|
||||
|
||||
## Zero Page
|
||||
Some values are needed not often enough to get their own special register, but often enough that it makes sense to keep them at a quickly accessible location.
|
||||
This is what the zero page is for. its position in memory allows us to load them into a register with a single instruction.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,3 +1,47 @@
|
||||
# symphony_stdlib
|
||||
# Symphony Stdlib
|
||||
|
||||
standard library for symphony
|
||||
This is a standard library for symphony.
|
||||
It is both intended as a practical toolkit to develop more complex software as well as a teaching resource.
|
||||
|
||||
If you just want to use the standard library [[stdlib.asm]] is your main header, include it after your code.
|
||||
You also need to include [[globals.asm]] as the first line in your assembly file.
|
||||
|
||||
If you are using it as a learning resource have a look at the [teaching folder](teaching).
|
||||
|
||||
If you are intersted in contributing have a look at [[CONTRIBUTING.md]]
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ABI
|
||||
|
||||
### Calling Convention
|
||||
| class | registers |
|
||||
| ----- | --------- |
|
||||
| n.a. | zr |
|
||||
| preserved | sp, r8 - r12 |
|
||||
| scratch | flags, r1 - r7 |
|
||||
| arguments | r1 - r7 |
|
||||
| result | r1-r7 |
|
||||
| return address | r13 |
|
||||
|
||||
Arguments not fitting into the 7 registers should be passed on the top of the stack, meaning they should be the last values pushed before the function call.
|
||||
Arguments are passed in reverse order with the stack so:
|
||||
lowest address = 1st stack arg
|
||||
highest address = last stack arg
|
||||
|
||||
Should a function return more values than fit into the 7 registers, the caller has to allocate space on the stack for them, and pass the pointer to that space in the next free argument register.
|
||||
This reduces the amount of argument registers to 6 and all arguments above that shall go on the stack, the pointer to the result stack shall **always** be passed in an argument register.
|
||||
This register points at the highest available address for results, with the 8th result being stored there, the 9th below it and so on.
|
||||
|
||||
### Stack
|
||||
Grows downwards from 0xXXFE_0000 (so top of memory -0x1_0000).
|
||||
|
||||
### Types
|
||||
|
||||
#### String
|
||||
Strings are stored in memory as null terminated sequences of bytes encoding ascii characters.
|
||||
They should be passed by reference.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Array
|
||||
Arrays are stored in memory with a reference to them being the tuple (pointer, length) stored in a register pair.
|
||||
Array elements may only have a size of 8/16/32 bits
|
||||
|
||||
+10
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
||||
jmp 0x100
|
||||
|
||||
@0x10
|
||||
screen:
|
||||
frambuffer_ptr: U32 0x0
|
||||
size: U32 0x0
|
||||
position_xy: U32 0x0
|
||||
mode: U32 0x0
|
||||
|
||||
@0x100
|
||||
-23
@@ -1,25 +1,2 @@
|
||||
; ===== INTRODUCTION =====
|
||||
; This is supposed to provide some standard library functionality for stock symphony.
|
||||
; In particular its supposed to work with an unmodified ISA, that means some choices are not
|
||||
; optimal (RA being stored in flags for example)
|
||||
|
||||
; ===== ABI =====
|
||||
|
||||
; ----- CALLING CONVENTION -----
|
||||
; n.a. zr
|
||||
; preserved: sp, r8 - r12
|
||||
; scratch: flags, r1 - r7
|
||||
; arguments: r1 - r7 (r1 = 1st argument, r6 = 6th arg/stack args, r7 = 7th arg/stack res)
|
||||
; result: r1, r2 (r1 = low word, r2 = high word)
|
||||
; return address: r13
|
||||
|
||||
; ----- STACK -----
|
||||
; grows downwards from top of memory
|
||||
; arguments are passed in reverse order with the stack so:
|
||||
; lowest address = 1st stack arg
|
||||
; highest address = last stack arg
|
||||
|
||||
; ===== TYPES =====
|
||||
|
||||
pub include bit
|
||||
pub include imath
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
||||
# Teaching
|
||||
|
||||
This is a collection of teaching advice regarding the stdlib.
|
||||
|
||||
**WIP**
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user